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La estafa del ense=F1ar a ense=F1ar

ANDR=C9S DE LA OLIVA 08/12/2008

Vota

=20

Resultado

1564 = votos

La publicaci=F3n en EL PA=CDS de un Manifiesto Contra el Nuevo = M=E1ster de=20 Formaci=F3n del Profesorado (ECI/3858/2007) ha sido respondida en estas = p=E1ginas=20 por algunos pedagogos que lo defienden. Las pretendidas evidencias con = que=20 argumentan son, sin embargo, falsas. La tesis principal es que un = profesor no=20 s=F3lo debe conocer su materia, sino que debe tambi=E9n aprender a = ense=F1arla. Esto=20 parece muy de "sentido com=FAn", pero es un sofisma con el que los = "expertos en=20 educaci=F3n" llevan muchos a=F1os abduciendo a las autoridades = ministeriales. Los=20 futuros profesores, se dice, deben "aprender a ense=F1ar" y los alumnos = "aprender=20 a aprender". Para conseguirlo, existe un cuerpo de especialistas (con = sus=20 propios intereses corporativos), cuya funci=F3n es "ense=F1ar a = ense=F1ar". Ahora=20 bien, para ello precisamente se confi=F3 a los pedagogos el curso del = CAP=20 (Certificado de Aptitud Pedag=F3gica). Este curso jam=E1s se ha sometido = a una=20 evaluaci=F3n objetiva entre los profesores de secundaria y bachillerato. = Se sab=EDa=20 de sobra que los profesores no s=F3lo no avalar=EDan su utilidad, sino = que lo=20 valorar=EDan como una estafa o una impostura. =BFQu=E9 soluci=F3n = propone el ministerio?=20 Nada menos que sustituir el quinto a=F1o de preparaci=F3n disciplinar = espec=EDfica por=20 un M=E1ster de Formaci=F3n del Profesorado que no es m=E1s que un CAP = m=E1s largo y m=E1s=20 caro. Cualquier cosa menos preguntar a los profesores sobre la utilidad = en las=20 aulas de la formaci=F3n pedag=F3gica. Por lo visto, los =FAnicos que = saben lo que se=20 necesita en las aulas son los que jam=E1s han pisado un aula. Por lo = mismo, los=20 =FAnicos que saben c=F3mo se ense=F1a matem=E1ticas, gram=E1tica o = historia, son los que=20 no saben ni matem=E1ticas, ni gram=E1tica, ni historia (pero son, en = cambio,=20 expertos en ense=F1ar a ense=F1ar c=F3mo se aprende a aprender).

Avalancha=20 final en los cursillos para ejercer como = profesor

La noticia en otros webs

webs en espa=F1ol
en otros=20 idiomas

La mejor prueba de que algo que uno cre=EDa saber no lo sabe en = realidad es que=20 fracasa al ense=F1arlo

=BFPor qu=E9 el CAP ha sido una estafa y una verg=FCenza todos estos = a=F1os? No=20 porque fuera muy corto, sino porque es falso que quien no sabe = matem=E1ticas pueda=20 ense=F1ar a ense=F1ar matem=E1ticas. Y todav=EDa es m=E1s falso que haya = un saber que no=20 sea ni f=EDsica, ni lat=EDn, ni geograf=EDa, y cuyo contenido sea el = ense=F1ar en=20 general para cualquiera de esas disciplinas. Un profesor debe saber = captar la=20 atenci=F3n de los alumnos ense=F1=E1ndoles a amar el conocimiento, y = para lograrlo no=20 hay otra garant=EDa que su propio amor por el conocimiento. Las = matem=E1ticas, la=20 historia o el derecho procesal son apasionantes y la obligaci=F3n de un = profesor=20 es saber transmitirlo a sus alumnos. Ahora bien, su mejor arma, en = realidad su=20 =FAnica arma, es saber matem=E1ticas, historia o derecho procesal. = =BFSaber historia=20 no significa saber ense=F1ar historia? Cualquier docente experimentado = dir=EDa que=20 la cosa es exactamente al rev=E9s: la mejor prueba de que algo que uno = cre=EDa saber=20 no lo sabe en realidad es que fracasa al ense=F1arlo. Si no se sabe = c=F3mo ense=F1ar=20 algo es porque no se sabe suficientemente, y la consecuencia es que hay = que=20 estudiarlo m=E1s y mejor. Estudiar m=E1s f=EDsica, matem=E1ticas o = lat=EDn, no pedagog=EDa.=20 Por supuesto que siempre habr=E1 grandes investigadores muy sabios que = no amen la=20 ense=F1anza y se nieguen a ejercerla. La figura del buen investigador y = mal=20 docente no cesa de blandirse como un argumento incontestable, pero es = una=20 falacia: los investigadores que no aman la ense=F1anza ense=F1an mal, no = porque no=20 sepan, sino porque no quieren hacerlo, y ning=FAn curso de formaci=F3n = del=20 profesorado les har=E1 cambiar de opini=F3n. Por otro lado, licenciados = que nunca=20 han ense=F1ado no saben ense=F1ar, pero no porque les falte teor=EDa = pedag=F3gica (o=20 psicopedag=F3gica), sino porque les falta pr=E1ctica docente. El acceso = a la=20 profesi=F3n de profesor, como a la de juez o a la de m=E9dico, no = deber=EDa hacerse=20 sin haber superado un periodo de pr=E1cticas seriamente concebido, = tutelado, y=20 remunerado. Y por cierto que s=F3lo una vez acreditada una formaci=F3n = no b=E1sica y=20 generalista, sino avanzada y espec=EDfica en un campo determinado de = conocimiento.=20 Es lo =FAnico que solicita el denostado Manifiesto. Eso, y que se deje = de tomar el=20 pelo a la sociedad mientras se desmonta pieza a pieza el sistema de = instrucci=F3n=20 p=FAblica.

Andr=E9s de la Oliva es catedr=E1tico de Derecho de la = Complutense de=20 Madrid (UCM). Firman el texto otros 15 profesores de universidad o = instituto,=20 entre los que figuran Tom=E1s Calvo, catedr=E1tico de Filosof=EDa = de la UCM;=20 Jos=E9 Luis Pardo Tor=EDo, catedr=E1tico de Filosof=EDa de la UCM; = Alberto=20 Fern=E1ndez Liria, psiquiatra y profesor asociado de la Universidad = de Alcal=E1;=20 Juan Jos=E9 Fern=E1ndez Parrilla, profesor de matem=E1ticas de = secundaria, y=20 Silvia Porres Caballero, profesora de griego de = secundaria.

Vota

=20

Resultado

1564=20 votos

=BFQu=E9 es esto?Compartir:

= 3Ddelicious=20 = 3Dtechnorati=20 = 3Dyahoo=20 3Dmeneame=20 3Dmyspace=20 =

Puedes utilizar el teclado:

3D"aumentar Texto&nbs= p; =20

Si te ha interesado esta informaci=F3n, te recomendamos:

Avalanch= a=20 final en los cursillos para ejercer como = profesor

Otras ediciones

Publicado en = Edici=F3n=20 Impresa en la secci=F3n de Educaci=F3n

Versi=F3n=20 texto accesible

Edici=F3n de Bolsillo, edici=F3n para PDA/PSP =F3=20 M=F3vil

Edici=F3= n Impresa=20 en PDF - 08-12-2008

=DAltima hora

Lo =FAltimo

Agencia = EFE=20

=DAltima Hora en = ELPA=CDS.com

=DAltimas Noticias

Hora Noticia

23:27

23:13 Michel= etti=20 impide la entrada en Honduras de cuatro diplom=E1ticos de la = OEA

23:05 El=20 Deportivo enfila el buen camino

22:33 Obama=20 visitar=E1 Espa=F1a el 24 y 25 de mayo

22:29 = S=F3crates=20 logra un segundo mandato sin revalidar la mayor=EDa=20 absoluta

Ver m=E1s noticias

=DAltimas Noticias

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V=EDdeos

Fotos

Gr=E1ficos =

=DAltima Hora en = V=EDdeos en=20 ELPA=CDS.com

=20
La=20 ilusi=F3n ol=EDmpica desborda Cibeles - 27-09-2009

=20
Arrestan=20 en Z=FArich al director de cine Roman Polanski - 27-09-2009

=20
Una=20 lluvia de pelotas de golf en apoyo de Madrid 2016 - 27-09-2009

Otros v=EDdeos =

=DAltima Hora en Fotos = en=20 ELPA=CDS.com

=20
Cadel=20 Evans - 18:19

=20
Rajoy,=20 en Dos Hermanas - 14:21

=20
El=20 presidente del PNV, =CD=F1igo Urkullu, durante el discurso que ha dado = con motivo=20 del 'Alderdi Eguna' - 13:58

Otras fotos =

=20
Gran=20 Premio de Singapur - 24-09-2009

=20
Comienza=20 la Liga 2009-2010 - 07-09-2009

=20
Pandemia=20 de Gripe A en el mundo - 07-09-2009

Otras Animaciones =

=DAltimas Noticias
Hora	Noticia
23:27
23:13	Michel= etti=20 impide la entrada en Honduras de cuatro diplom=E1ticos de la = OEA
23:05	El=20 Deportivo enfila el buen camino
22:33	Obama=20 visitar=E1 Espa=F1a el 24 y 25 de mayo
22:29	= S=F3crates=20 logra un segundo mandato sin revalidar la mayor=EDa=20 absoluta

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Lo m=E1s visto

...valorado

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Lo m=E1s visto en = ELPA=CDS.com

Lo m=E1s visto

Detenido=20 en Suiza el director Roman Polanski

"Me=20 cas=E9 con un pene"

El=20 juez que es "m=E1s que amigo" de Camps

Pedro=20 Cavadas: "Las subvenciones y los subsidios generan vagos"

Los=20 etarras perdieron miles de euros en una inversi=F3n = especulativa

El=20 peso de la subida de impuestos recaer=E1 en las rentas medias y del=20 trabajo

La=20 autocr=EDtica de ETA

= El=20 PP hace una exhibici=F3n de fuerza y revienta el santuario socialista = de Dos=20 Hermanas

Merkel=20 anuncia "un nuevo Gobierno" con los liberales

Alrededor=20 de 100.000 ciudadanos apoyan en la calle la candidatura de Madrid=20 2016

Listado completo

Lo m=E1s valorado

Las=20 cuentas apuntan al supuesto cohecho

El=20 juez que es "m=E1s que amigo" de Camps

Plumas=20 de ganso

Los=20 'pinchazos' apuntan a que Camps estaba al tanto de la trama de=20 financiaci=F3n

Pieles=20 fin=EDsimas

Investigar=20 en Espa=F1a

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Pedro=20 Cavadas: "Las subvenciones y los subsidios generan vagos"

Documentos=20 de la trama acreditan la financiaci=F3n del PP

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Lo m=E1s enviado

Pedro=20 Cavadas: "Las subvenciones y los subsidios generan vagos"

Pieles=20 fin=EDsimas

=BFExiste=20 el PIB de la felicidad?

La=20 dinast=EDa se desvanece

Saber=20 aceptar las cr=EDticas

Sorpresa:=20 =A1Ir=E1n miente!

El=20 peso de la subida de impuestos recaer=E1 en las rentas medias y del=20 trabajo

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El=20 regalo

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parent=3Delem.parentNode,offsetChild=3Delem,offsetParent=3Delem.offsetPar= ent,doc=3Delem.ownerDocument,safari2=3Dsafari&&parseInt(version)<522&&!/a= dobeair/i.test(userAgent),css=3DjQuery.curCSS,fixed=3Dcss(elem,"position"= )=3D=3D"fixed";if(elem.getBoundingClientRect){var = box=3Delem.getBoundingClientRect();add(box.left+Math.max(doc.documentElem= ent.scrollLeft,doc.body.scrollLeft),box.top+Math.max(doc.documentElement.= scrollTop,doc.body.scrollTop));add(-doc.documentElement.clientLeft,-doc.d= ocumentElement.clientTop);}else{add(elem.offsetLeft,elem.offsetTop);while= (offsetParent){add(offsetParent.offsetLeft,offsetParent.offsetTop);if(moz= illa&&!/^t(able|d|h)$/i.test(offsetParent.tagName)||safari&&!safari2)bord= er(offsetParent);if(!fixed&&css(offsetParent,"position")=3D=3D"fixed")fix= ed=3Dtrue;offsetChild=3D/^body$/i.test(offsetParent.tagName)?offsetChild:= offsetParent;offsetParent=3DoffsetParent.offsetParent;}while(parent&&pare= 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